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				First published: April 1, 2025 - Last updated: April 1, 2025
			TITLE INFORMATION 
			
			Authors: Ni Putu Laksmi Mutiara Prameswari, Maria Matildis Banda, I Nyoman Darma Putra
			
 Title: The Discourse of Resistance Against Patriarchal Culture in Short Stories by Three Balinese Women Writers
 
 Subtitle: -
 
 Journal: Mudra: Jurnal Seni Budaya
 
 Volume: 40
 
 Issue: 1
 
 Year: 2025 (Received: August 11, 2024, Revised: January 6, 2025, Accepted: February 21, 2025)
 
 Pages: 95-110
 
 pISSN: 0854-3641 - 
				Find a Library: WorldCat | 
			eISSN: 2541-0407 - 
				Find a Library: WorldCat
 
 Language: English
 
 Keywords: 
				Modern History: 
					21st Century | 
				Asian History: 
					Indonesian History | 
				Types: 
					Forced Prostitution, 
					Sexual Harassment; 
				Representations: 
					Literary Texts / 
						Kadek Sonia Piscayanti, 
						Oka Rusmini
 
 FULL TEXT
 
			
			Links:
			- Jurnal Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar (Free Access)
 
 - ResearchGate (Free Access)
 
 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
 
			
			Authors:
			- 
				Maria Matildis Banda: 
					Academia.edu, 
					Google Scholar
 
 - 
				Ni Putu Laksmi Mutiara Prameswari: -
 
 - 
				I Nyoman Darma Putra, 
					Faculty of Humanities, 
					Udayana University - 
					GoogleScholar, 
					ORCID, 
					ResearchGate
 
 Abstract: 
				»This research aims to examine the discourse on Balinese women's resistance against patriarchal culture as reflected in short stories by three Balinese women writers. Short stories by Oka Rusmini, Kadek Sonia Piscayanti, and Devy Gita were analyzed using Sara Mills' theory of feminist critical discourse analysis and Hélène Cixous' feminine writing. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of literature study. The female characters in these short stories are both positioned as objects and subjects who fight against sexual harassment, domestic burdens, and pseudo identity. However, the writer's position expresses women's rebellion who cut off her legs, decided to become a prostitute, and planned her death. The reader's position then has implications for women's independence as outlined in the short story as women who are independent in the domestic, economic and traditional fields; support the family; and take care of herself and her children after divorce. The objectiveof this research is to provide inspiring ideas to voice and fight for injustice due to patriarchal culture experienced by Balinese women in particular and Indonesia in general. In addition, this research is also hoped to be a comparison in depicting the insights of women writers' struggles in various different cultural narratives, especially from the perspective of the global south.« 
				(Source: Mudra)
 
 Contents:
 
			
			
			|  | Abstract (p. 95) |  
			|  | 1. Introduction (p. 95) |  
			|  | 2. Methods (p. 97) |  
			|  | 3. Results and Discussion (p. 98) |  
			|  |  | 3.1 Discourse of Resistance Against Patriarchal Culture (p. 98) |  
			|  |  |  | 3.1.1. Resistance to Sexual Harassment (p. 98) |  
			|  |  |  | 3.1.2. Resistance to Domestic Burden (p. 99) |  
			|  |  |  | 3.1.3. Resistance to Pseudo Identity (p. 101) |  
			|  |  | 3.2. Expressions of Women's Rebellion in Short Stories (p. 102) |  
			|  |  | 3.3. Implications of Women's Independence in Short Stories (p. 105) |  
			|  | 4. Conclusion (p. 108) |  
			|  | 5. References (p. 108) |  Wikipedia: 
				History of Asia: 
					History of Indonesia | 
				Literature: 
					Indonesian literature / 
						Oka Rusmini | 
				Prostitution: 
					Forced prostitution | 
				Sex and the law: 
					Sexual harassment
 |